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Parts or the Whole Content is From:
Printer and Photocopier Troubleshooting and Repair Collection
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Copyright © 1996-2001
Samuel M. Goldwasser
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Cleaning and Handling of Photosensitive Drums


Where the drum is located inside a replaceable toner cartridge, there is no need for special handling. However, where the drum is a separate unit, the following applies. Or, if for some reason, you need to disassemble (gasp!) a cartridge:

Whatever you do, do NOT use alcohol on an organically based drum, it will ruin it. The alcohol causes the material to crystalize. I use to do copier service and this was stressed a lot by the manufacture as they switched from the old selenium drums to the new opc drums. Direct sunlight will immediately destroy the drum. A couple of minutes under normal lighting is no problem, just place it in a dark area and put a black cloth over the top of the drum while it is out. If you are replacing the drum cleaning blade or cleaning the crud off the blade, make sure you powder up the drum completely and the blade before reapplying power. The toner actually is a slight lubricant and the rubber cleaning blade directly on the drum will also ruin it. Just print a few low text copies after reassembling to allow the blade to reseat properly.

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Short periods (less than 5 min) under fluorescent lighting is safe.

Direct sunlight kills them immediately.

Just have a clean brown paper bag to shove it into while it sits on the table outside the machine.

Often more damage is done to them physically during insertion/removal. just be careful.

Xerox used to clean the 10" diameter drums with 90% isopropyl alcohol and some kind of "Kim Wipes" in our office, that was years ago though.


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